SF4006 Dynamics of Soils and Foundations Syllabus:

SF4006 Dynamics of Soils and Foundations Syllabus – Anna University PG Syllabus Regulation 2021

OBJECTIVES:

 To understand the basics of dynamics – dynamic behaviour of soils – effects of dynamic loads and the various design methods.

UNIT I THEORY OF VIBRATION

Nature of dynamic loads – vibrations of single degree freedom system – free vibrations of spring – mass systems – forced vibrations – viscous damping, Transmissibility – Principles of vibration measuring instruments effect of Transient and Pulsating loads – vibrations of multi degree freedom system.

UNIT II DYNAMIC SOIL PROPERTIES AND BEHAVIOUR

Dynamic stress – strain characteristics – principles of measuring dynamic properties – Laboratory Techniques – Field tests – Factors affecting dynamic properties – Typical values- Dynamic bearing capacity – Dynamic earth pressure.

UNIT III FOUNDATIONS FOR RECIPROCATING MACHINES

Types of Machines and Foundations – General requirements – Modes of vibration of a rigid foundation, block method of analysis – Linear Elastic weightless spring method – Elastic half – space method – Analog models ; Design of Block foundation – Codal Provisions

UNIT IV FOUNDATION FOR IMPACT AND ROTARY MACHINES

Dynamic analysis of impact type machines – Design of Hammer foundations – use of vibrator Absorbers – design – Codal recommendation. Special consideration for Rotary machines – Design criteria – Loads on Turbo Generator Foundation – method of analysis – Design; Dynamic soil – structure – Interaction, Codal Provisions.

UNIT V INFLUENCE OF VIBRATION AND REMEDIATION

Mechanism of Liquefaction–Influencing factors -Evaluation of Liquefaction potential based on SPTForce Isolation – Motion Isolation – use of spring and damping materials – vibration control of existing machine foundation – screening of vibration – open trenches – Pile Barriers – salient construction aspects of machine Foundations.

OUTCOMES:

On completion of the course, the student is expected to be able to;
CO1 Differentiate different type of dynamic loads and theory of vibration of different systems
CO2 Select different dynamic properties from different testing principles and applications
CO3 Perform analysis and design of reciprocating machines based on different methods.
CO4 Perform analysis and design of impact and rotary machines based on different
CO5 methods. Asses influence of vibration from different dynamic source and design suitable remediation

REFERENCES:

1. Kameswara Rao, N.S.V., “Dynamics soil tests and applications”, Wheeler Publishing, New Delhi, 2000.
2. Moore, P.J., “Analysis & Design of Foundations for Vibrations”, Oxford & IBH, 2006.
3. Krammer S.L., “Geotechnical Earthquake Engineering”, Prentice hall, International Series, Pearson Education (Singapore) Pvt. Ltd., 2004.
4. Prakash, S and Puri, V.K., Foundations for machines, McGraw Hill, 1987.
5. Swami Saran, “Soil Dynamics and Machine Foundation”, Galgotia publications Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi 1999.
6. Kameswara Rao, “Vibration Analysis and Foundation Dynamics”, Wheeler Publishing, New Delhi, 1998.
7. A. K. Chopra, Dynamics of Structures, Theory and Applications to Earthquake Engineering, 5th edition, Pearson Education, 2017.