EV4003 Environmental System Analysis Syllabus:

EV4003 Environmental System Analysis Syllabus – Anna University PG Syllabus Regulation 2021

OBJECTIVES:

 To introduce the modelling concept in various environmental field like ecological modelling, CSTR modelling and the kinetics of reaction
 To gain knowledge on river and stream water modelling and soft computing techniques.

UNIT I ECOLOGICAL SYSTEM

Basic concepts in ecology and ecological modelling, population dynamics: birth and death processes. Single species growth, prey-predator models: Lotka-Volterra, Rosenzweig-MacArther, Kolmogorov models. multi-species modeling – structural analysis and stability of complex ecosystems.

UNIT II REACTOR MODELLING

CSTR, plug-flow, dispersion. A case study of a tubular reactor with axial dispersion, parameter calibration: search algorithms for nonlinear dynamical models, variance of estimated parameters. application to Monod and Haldane kinetics.

UNIT III WATER QUALITY MODELLING

Rivers and streams water quality modeling -dispersion and mixing- water quality modelling processmodel sensitivity-assessing model performance; models for dissolved oxygen and pathogenspollutant and nutrient dynamics -dissolved oxygen dynamics -groundwater quality modeling.

UNIT IV MICROBIAL DYNAMICS AND ENERGETICS

Requirements for carbon and nutrient removal. Activated sludge: process schemes: completely mixed, plug-flow, SBR, nutrient removal. Anaerobic digestion: process dynamics, operational control of wastewater treatment processes.

UNIT V COMPUTER BASED SOLUTIONS

Formulation of linear optimization models. linear programming. sensitivity testing and duality. Solution techniques and computer programming; Formulation of linear optimization models. Application of models- simulation, parameter estimation and experimental design.

OUTCOMES:

On completion of the course, the students are able to
CO1 Apply the principle of system modeling
CO2 Do reactor modeling
CO3 Develop water quality models.
CO4 Model microbial dynamics
CO5 Apply the knowledge of numerical techniques to environmental system modeling

REFERENCES:

1. Deaton, M.L and Winebrake, J.J., “Dynamic Modeling of Environmental Systems”, SpringerVerlag, 2000
2. Orhon, D and Artan, N., “Modeling of Activated Sludge Systems, Technomic” Publ. Co., 1994.
3. Steven C. Chapra, “Surface Water Quality Modelling”, Tata McGraw-Hill Companies,Inc., New Delhi 2018.