PX4001 Power Semiconductor Devices Syllabus:

PX4001 Power Semiconductor Devices Syllabus – Anna University PG Syllabus Regulation 2021

OBJECTIVES:

 To understand the concepts related with power switches and its requirements.
 To know about the developments and characteristics of Silicon Carbide (SiC) and Galium Nitride (GaN) devices..
 To understand the working, steady state and switching characteristics of current controlled and voltage controlled silicon devices.
 To study the working of driving circuits, protection circuits for power devices.
 To understand the thermal characteristics of power devices and the ability to design heat sink for the power devices.

UNIT I INTRODUCTION

Power switching devices overview – Attributes of an ideal switch, application requirements, circuit symbols; Power handling capability – (SOA); Power diodes – Types, forward and reverse characteristics, switching characteristics – rating. Features and Brief History of Silicon Carbide Promise and Demonstration of SiC Power Devices- Physical Properties of Silicon Carbide devices –Unipolar and Bipolar Diodes- GaN Technology Overview

UNIT II CURRENT CONTROLLED DEVICES

BJT’s – Construction, static characteristics, switching characteristics; Negative temperature coefficient and second breakdown; – Thyristors – Construction, working, static and transient characteristics, types, series and parallel operation; comparison of BJT and Thyristor – steady state and dynamic models of BJT &Thyristor- Basics of GTO, SiC based Bipolar devices Applications- Building a GaN Transistor –GaN Transistor Electrical Characteristics

UNIT III VOLTAGE CONTROLLED DEVICES

Power MOSFETs and IGBTs – Principle of voltage controlled devices, construction, types, static and switching characteristics, steady state and dynamic models of MOSFET and IGBTs – and IGCT. New semiconductor materials for devices – Intelligent power modules- study of modules like APTGT100TL170G, MSCSM70TAM05TPAG. Integrated gate commutated thyristor (IGCT) – SiC based unipolar devices-applications

UNIT IV DEVICE SELECTION , DRIVING and PROTECTING CIRCUITS

Device selection strategy – On-state and switching losses – EMI due to switching. Necessity of isolation, pulse transformer, optocoupler – Gate drive integrated circuit: Study of Driver IC – IRS2110/2113. SCR, MOSFET, IGBTs and base driving for power BJT. – Over voltage, over current and gate protections; Design of snubbers

UNIT V THERMAL PROTECTION

Heat transfer – conduction, convection and radiation; Cooling – liquid cooling, vapour – phase cooling; Guidance for hear sink selection – Thermal resistance and impedance –Electrical analogy of thermal components, heat sink types and design – Mounting types- switching loss calculation for power device

TOTAL : 45 PERIODS

OUTCOMES:

After completing the above course, students will be able to
CO1: Identification of suitable device for the application.
CO2: Know the advantages of Silicon Carbide devices and Galium Nitride devices.
CO3: Understand the principles and characteristics of Silicon devices, Silicon Carbide devices and Galium Nitride devices.
CO4: Design proper driving circuits and protection circuits.
CO5: Construct a proper thermal protective devices for power semiconductor devices.

REFERENCES:

1.Rashid M.H., “ Power Electronics Circuits, Devices and Applications “, Pearson, 4th Edition, 10th  Impression 2021.
2.Mohan, Undeland and Robins, “Power Electronics: Converters Applications and Design, Media Enhanced 3rd Edition, Wiley, 2007
3.Tsunenobu Kimoto and James A. Cooper , Fundamentals of Silicon Carbide Technology: Growth, Characterization, Devices, and Applications, First Edition., 2014 John Wiley & Sons Singapore Pte Ltd
4.Alex Lidow, Johan Strydom, Michael de Rooij, David Reusch, GaN Transistors for efficient power conversion, Second Edition, Wiley, 2015
5.Biswanath Paul, Power Electronics, Universities Press 2019